中文翻译与英英解释

电荷。

electric:    adj. 1.电的；带电的；起电的，导电的，发电的，电动 ...

charge:    vt. 1.填；装(子弹)；充(电)；使饱和；使充满；堆 ...

the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons; "the battery needed a fresh charge"
同义词：charge,

Electric charge is a physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when near other electrically charged matter. There exist two types of electric charges, called positive and negative.

例句与用法

Two like electric charges repel each other .
同性的电荷互相排斥。

Two like electric charges repel each other .
同电相斥。

Electrical energy has to do with pushing and pulling by electric charges .
电能与电荷的吸引和排斥有关。

What is measured, then, is the size of the electric charge distribution .
所以我们所测定的是电荷分布区的大小。

Electric charge may be detected qualitatively by sprinkling or blowing indicating powders .
静电荷可以用撒布指示粉剂的方法，予以探测。

The electric field in the beam of sunlight sets the electric charges in the molecule in vibration .
太阳光束中电场使这一分子内的电荷振动。

It tore them violently out of their sleep as if an electric charge had bored through them .
仿佛人群里打下一个带电的霹雳，他们都猛地给震醒了。

Metals and other substances that allow the motion of electric charge through them are called conductors .
金属和其他容许电荷在其中迁移的材料叫做导体。

It is possible to impart an electric charge to any solid material by rubbing it with any other material .
任何固体材料同任何其他材料相摩擦，都可带电。

They have no electric charge and are completely unaffected by electromagnetic or strong interaction forces .
它们不带电，无论电磁力还是强相互作用对它们都完全不起作用。