中文翻译与英英解释

1.走过，过去。
2.以…为根据(作判断)。
3.〔美国〕顺道访问。
4.受…所控制。
5.称为，名叫(as time goes by 随着时间的过去。 let an opportunity go by 放过机会。 Years have gone by. 经过多年。 I go by what I hear. 我依据听到的作判断)。

go:    vi. (went; gone; 第二人称单数现在式〔古 ...

by:    短语和例子 swear by all that is s ...

be or act in accordance with; "Go by this rule and you''ll be safe"

be called; go by a certain name; "She goes by her maiden name again"
同义词：go under,

move past; "A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window"; "He passed his professor in the hall"; "One line of soldiers surpassed the other"
同义词：travel by, pass by, surpass, go past, pass,

pass by; "three years elapsed"
同义词：elapse, lapse, pass, slip by, glide by, slip away, slide by, go along,

例句与用法

As time goes by they get discouraged .
随着岁月的消逝，他们失去了勇气。

An hour went by and then another .
一个钟头过去了，又是一个钟头。

It 's better for you to go by boat than by train .
你与其坐车，不如坐船。

Have we enough evidence to go by ?
我们有足以做出判断的证据吗？

His mind had no fixed habits to go by .
他的头脑没有固定的习惯模式去依循。

Dreams go by contraries .
梦是相反的（旧时一种圆梦的说法）。

He goes by the name of nerville .
他以尼维尔的名字进行活动。

Are you going by sea or by air ?
你打算坐船去还是坐飞机去？

Many things in our lives go by contraries .
人生中有许多与我们愿望相反的事情。

It is not always wise to go by appearances .
根据表面现象看问题有时是不可取的。