时间:2022-06-04 21:50:52
非工会会员但享受工会活动成果的工人。
free: adj. (freer; freest) 1.自由的,自 ...
rider: n. 1.骑马的人;善于骑马的人;骑师;〔古语〕跑生意的 ...
Example : then there is the free rider problem
例证:另外就是无本获利的问题。
Free riders and collective action " , 1974 , bell je .
免费搭车和集体行动" , 1974年,钟脑炎
In addition , there exists the phenomenon of " free rider " as a result of information asymmetry
此外由于信息不对称的存在,团队运作中还常出现“搭便车( freerider ) ”的现象。
In hong kong i had seen a streetcar conductor following a free rider to the street and grad hold of his necktie , in place of the pigtail which used to be the first thing reached for in a brawl
我在香港的时候曾看到过一个巴士售票员追揩油搭便车的家伙,一直追到街上,抓住那人的领带? ?有辫子可抓的时代已经结束了。
The voluntary provision of public goods has proved that individuals are not always free rider in the public goods provision . an economic person possesses of two characteristics : altruism and egoism
非政府组织及个人对公共物品的自愿提供以及实验经济学的结论证明了现实的人们并非总是“经济人” ,每一个体都是一定程度的利他主义与利己主义的均衡体。
It ’ s the outcome of trust the people recognize and respect property rights each other . the conditions involve the occupancy becoming the common knowledge , sufficient proportion people punishing distrust , and the “ free riders ” of trust order restraining in low enough
财产权利的相互认可和尊重是信用的结果,其信用均衡成立的条件包括占有成为共同知识、有足够比例的针对失信者的惩罚策略个体以及对信用秩序享受的搭便车行为必须控制在足够低的水平。
The ideological functions of the important thought of " three represents " are to save costs of masses ' identifying with the legitimacy of our party , to overcome free rider of some cadres , to reduce the incentive costs to party members and cadres and strengthen incentive to party members and cadres , to debase supervisory and educational costs to party members and cadres and to reduce frictional costs between cadres and masses
摘要“三个代表”重要思想的意识形态功能主要有节约群众对党执政地位的合法性的认同成本、克服党员干部队伍中的搭便车行为、减少对党员干部的激励成本与增强对党员干部的激励、降低对党员干部的监督与教育费用以及消减干群之间的摩擦成本。
Moreover , it sheds light on the free rider problems . then it proposes some suggestions to solve these issues respectively , such as signaling mechanism , screen mechanism and incentive mechanism . it is proved that good reputation and broad network can improve the efficiency of syndication
然后针对这些问题提出了相应的解决措施:如通过信息传递机制、激励机制解决联合投资中存在的逆向选择与道德风险问题,并证明良好的声誉和广泛的关系网络可以提高联合投资的效率。
This paper puts emphasis on : the free - rider both in value - added and monitoring activities , puts forward that the arrangement of equity can incent the non - lead experienced venture capitalists and mitigate their motivation of free rider , suggests letting syndicators take turns to be the dealer to solve the free rider problem in monitoring activities
本文对联合投资中的“搭便车”问题分别就提供增值服务和监管进行了分析,提出利用股权激励有经验的跟投,减少其“搭便车”的动机;通过“轮流坐庄”的方式解决监管中的“搭便车”问题。
His research interests have included property rights , transaction costs , economic organization in history , a theory of the state , the free rider problem ; and have focused on the formation of political and economic institutions and the consequences of these institutions on the performance of economies through time . that research was published by cambridge university press in institutions , institutional and economic performance
诺斯教授的研究兴趣遍及产权、交易成本、历史上的经济组织、政体论、搭便车等问题,并集中研究政治和经济制度的形成,以及这些制度对经济表现的长远影响,研究结果由剑桥大学出版社出版成书,题为《制度、制度的变革与经济表现》 。