中文翻译与英英解释

【物理学】自由能。

free:    adj. (freer; freest) 1.自由的，自 ...

energy:    n. 1.干劲，活力。 2.(语言、行为等的)生动。 3 ...

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs; "energy can take a wide variety of forms"
同义词：energy,

例句与用法

The water stored behind a dam has free energy .
蓄在水闸内的水具有自由能。

The free energy increases monotonically with increasing radius .
自由能随半径的增大而单调地增加。

What is free energy ?
什么是自由能呢？

This quantity is positive with respect to the free energy of the bulk condensed phase .
对于主体凝结相的自由能来说，这个量是正的。

In depicting reaction coordinates it is more customary to plot the free energy on the vertical axis .
在绘画反应坐标图时，较通行的是把自由能画在纵轴上。

A free energy level
未被占据的能量极

It is another hot point to study the surface elastic free energy of liquid crystal
这一项的特殊之处在于：它明显包含了指向矢的二阶导数。

Water transmitting rate of unsaturated soil also increased with the increasing of relative partial molal free energy variation , , and relative partial molal enthalpy variation , , in case that soil water content was constant
结果表明，在同一温度条件下，提高土壤水势可增加土壤非饱和导水率，呈现黄绵土> ,土。

The research of gibbs free energy , critical nucleus radius , nucleation rate of homogeneous nucleation " and heterogeneous nucleation shows that the main reason decreasing solution stability is heterogeneous nucleation
通过分析非均相成核与均相成核的临界成核半径、临界晶核形成功、成核速率等，说明降低溶液稳定性的主要因素是非均相成核。

The second one is poplar wood ( 3 . 41 mj / m2 ) , and the chinese fir wood has the lowest polar free energy ( 0 . 74 mj / m2 ) . the result of the surface polar free energy has shown the hydrophilic adsorption of the wood surface
这一结果表明不同木材表面对极性的小分子物质（如水分子）有不同的吸附能力，其中马尾松木材表面对水分的亲和性较强。