中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.裁判权；司法；司法权。
2.管辖权；管辖范围；权限。
短语和例子
be under the jurisdiction of sb. 在某人管辖[权限]之下。 exercise [have] jurisdiction over sb. 对某人有裁判权。
adj.
-al

(law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law; "courts having jurisdiction in this district"
同义词：legal power,

in law; the territory within which power can be exercised

Jurisdiction (from the Latin ius, iuris meaning "law" and dicere meaning "to speak") is the practical authority granted to a formally constituted legal body or to a political leader to deal with and make pronouncements on legal matters and, by implication, to administer justice within a defined area of responsibility. The term is also used to denote the geographical area or subject-matter to which such authority applies.

例句与用法

Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of jiangsu province .
常州隶属江苏省。

A school is a principal 's jurisdiction .
学校归校长管辖。

He had sole jurisdiction in maritime and seafaring causes .
他对海商案件拥有专属管辖权。

This division continued to exercise the admiralty jurisdiction .
该分庭一直行使海事管辖权。

James i personally adjudicated between the two jurisdictions .
詹姆士一世亲自裁定双方纠纷。

It hardly falls within the area under the police station 's jurisdiction .
它几乎不在该派出所的辖区之内。

Technically, the gestapo had no jurisdiction over men in uniform .
按照规定，盖世太保并不掌握军人的生杀大权。

As the name implies, the courts of appeals have appellate jurisdiction .
顾名思义，上诉法院有受理上诉的裁判权。

This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region .
这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。

They appeared in court not to raise defences , but to challenge the court jurisdiction .
他们来法院不是应诉，而是抗辩。