中文翻译与英英解释

adj.
1.较年幼的，较年小的 (opp. senior) 〔常略为 Jr. 或 Jun., 加在姓名之后，指兄弟二人中的弟弟或由于父子同名在儿子姓名后加上 J-〕。
2.资历较浅的；日期较后的。
3.由青少年组成的，专为青少年准备的。
4.(美国四年制大学或中学中的)三年级的；低年级的。
短语和例子
be junior to sb. 比某人年少。 John Smith, J- [Jn., Jun.] 小约翰史密斯。 Smith junior 指同级中较幼的史密斯。 junior members of the staff 年资较低的职工。 a junior partner 地位较低的伙伴。 junior readers 青少年读物。 the junior class 三年级。
n.
1.年少者。
2.低班生；等级较低者；晚辈。
3.(美国四年制大学或中学的)三年级生。
4.少女衣服尺寸。
短语和例子
He is my junior by three years. ＝ He is three years my junior. ＝ He is three years junior to me. 他比我小三岁。

younger; lower in rank; shorter in length of tenure or service

used of the third or next to final year in United States high school or college; "the junior class"; "a third-year student"
同义词：third-year, next-to-last,

including or intended for youthful persons; "a junior sports league"; "junior fashions"

the younger of two persons; "she is two years my junior"

a third-year undergraduate

term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male; "look here, junior, it''s none of your business"

例句与用法

He likes to lord it over the junior staff .
他喜欢对下级职员逞威风。

Spruance had been a junior skipper .
斯普鲁恩斯已经任级别较低的舰长了。

Imagine that. so. you're a navy junior .
真没想到，好啊！你就是海军的子女了。

She ranks as my junior in the clan .
她的辈分比我小。

She said she would not take orders from a junior clerk .
她说她不能听低级职员的指挥。

Tom always felt very much the junior to alfred .
汤姆在艾尔弗雷德面前高兴得象个小弟弟。

He is my junior by three years .
他比我小三岁。

He is three years junior to me .
他比我小三岁。

He has worked his way up from junior clerk to managing director .
他已从初级职员升到总经理。

He is three years my junior .
他比我小三岁。