中文翻译与英英解释

〔中国〕铁饭碗〔指收入与就业永远有保障而不受工作勤懒和业绩大小的影响〕。

iron:    n. 1.铁。 2.铁器，铁制品；小刀，尖刀；熨斗，烙铁 ...

rice:    n. 稻，水稻；米；米饭。 a rice seeding ...

bowl:    n. 1.(游戏用的)木球，保龄球。 2.〔 pl.〕滚 ...

"Iron rice bowl" () is a Chinese term used to refer to an occupation with guaranteed job security, as well as steady income and benefits. The Chinese term can be compared to the similar (but not identical) English concept of a [with cradle to grave socialism].

例句与用法

There is no such thing as an “ iron rice bowl ”
这里没有诸如铁饭碗之类的东西。

Other people feel that " the iron rice bowl " should be roughly smashed
另一些人认为应彻底打破铁饭碗。

Mr tien said there was no reason to guarantee civil servants an iron rice bowl , when others had to make do with a chipped porcelain bowl
他说当其他人将就用崩瓷碗时，没有理由要保证公务员是一个铁饭碗。

The iron rice bowl , as the government - sponsored benefits system was known , is disappearing , replaced , workers hope , by a menu of stock options
少了政府补助的福利制度“铁饭碗” ，工人希望能转而获得股权。

People used to place total reliance on the goernment . the so - called " iron rice bowl " preailed in the past , but things are quite different today
过去，人们习惯完全依靠政府。以前盛行所谓的“铁饭碗” ，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

People used to place total reliance on the government . the so - called " iron rice bowl " prevailed in the past , but things are quite different today
过去，人们习惯完全依靠政府。以前盛行所谓的“铁饭碗” ，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

People used to place total reliance on the government . the so - called & quot; iron rice bowl & quot; prevailed in the past , but things are quite different today
过去，人们习惯完全依靠政府。以前盛行所谓的“铁饭碗” ，但今天的情况有很大的不同。

People used to place total reliance on the government . the so - called " iron rice bowl " prevailed in the past , but things are quite different today
大家庭曾经被看做是一种福气。然而，今天，情况改变了，越来越多的中国家长意识到家庭成员越少越好。

Such safety measures become all the more urgent as china ' s iron rice bowl ( i . e . , the social security package provided by one ' s work unit ) fades away
当中国不再实行“铁饭碗”制度（也就是不再由单位提供个人的各种社会福利）时，这种安全措施就显得尤为重要。